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p21 endogenous protein levels  (Santa Cruz Biotechnology)


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    Structured Review

    Santa Cruz Biotechnology p21 endogenous protein levels
    p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). <t>P21</t> and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.
    P21 Endogenous Protein Levels, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 5645 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Images

    1) Product Images from "Identification of new p53 target microRNAs by bioinformatics and functional analysis"

    Article Title: Identification of new p53 target microRNAs by bioinformatics and functional analysis

    Journal: BMC Cancer

    doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-552

    p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). P21 and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.
    Figure Legend Snippet: p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). P21 and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.

    Techniques Used: Control, Negative Control, Agarose Gel Electrophoresis, Immunoprecipitation

    p53-induced expression of mature and pre-miR genes. RT-qPCR were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (black bars), HCT116 p53 −/− (white bars) and MCF7 (gray bars) cells upon doxorubicin (A, B) or Nutlin (C) for 24 hours. The expression of the processed mature miR (A) or of the pre-miR RNA (B, C) was tested. p21 mRNA expression was measured as p53-dependent positive control. PVT1 non-coding RNA expression levels were measured as additional evidence of p53-dependent expression of miR-1204 and miR-1206. Results are presented as fold of induction with respect to the mock condition. Bars plot average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. (D) Western Blot establishing stabilization of p53 protein in doxorubicin and Nutlin treated cells and the induction of the p53 target gene p21. GAPDH was used as reference.
    Figure Legend Snippet: p53-induced expression of mature and pre-miR genes. RT-qPCR were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (black bars), HCT116 p53 −/− (white bars) and MCF7 (gray bars) cells upon doxorubicin (A, B) or Nutlin (C) for 24 hours. The expression of the processed mature miR (A) or of the pre-miR RNA (B, C) was tested. p21 mRNA expression was measured as p53-dependent positive control. PVT1 non-coding RNA expression levels were measured as additional evidence of p53-dependent expression of miR-1204 and miR-1206. Results are presented as fold of induction with respect to the mock condition. Bars plot average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. (D) Western Blot establishing stabilization of p53 protein in doxorubicin and Nutlin treated cells and the induction of the p53 target gene p21. GAPDH was used as reference.

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR, Positive Control, RNA Expression, Western Blot

    Related Articles

    Incubation:

    Article Title: Role for mammalian neutral sphingomyelinase 2 in confluence-induced growth arrest of MCF7 cells.
    Article Snippet: Briefly, blots were incubated with PGM 245 mouse IgG1 anti-human Rb antibodies (Pharmingen) in 5% fatty acidfree bovine serum albumin (Sigma) in TBS with 0.05% Tween 20 (Sigma) overnight at 4 °C. .. After washing, blots were incubated with anti-mouse horseradish peroxidase-conjugated antibody (1:4000) (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc., Santa Cruz, CA) for 1 h. PARP and p21 protein levels were detected using 1 g/ml rabbit polyclonal anti-PARP (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc., Santa Cruz, CA) or anti-p21WAF1 (Oncogene; Research Biotechnology) antibodies in PBS with 0.1% Tween 20 (Sigma). ..

    Article Title: A p53 and apoptotic independent role for p21waf1 in tumour response to radiation therapy.
    Article Snippet: Membranes were immunoblotted with the monoclonal p53 antibody DO1 (Oncogene Research Products, Cambridge, MA, USA). .. Following incubation with HRP labelled-anti-mouse antibodies, detection was carried out by enhanced chemiluminescence (Amersham, Cleveland, OH, USA). p21 protein levels were determined in the same samples by stripping membranes in 2% SDS, 62.5 mM Tris pH 6.8 bu er containing 100 mM b-mercaptoethanol for 30 min followed by immunoblotting with goat polyclonal p21waf1 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, CA, USA) and HRP conjugated donkey anti-goat. ..

    Membrane:

    Article Title: Structural basis of restoring sequence-specific DNA binding and transactivation to mutant p53 by suppressor mutations.
    Article Snippet: 0022-2836/$ see front matter © 2008 E The tumor suppressor protein p53 is mutated in more than 50% of invasive cancers.. About 30% of the mutations are found in six major “hot spot” codons located in its DNA binding core domain.. To gain structural insight into the deleterious effects of such mutations and their rescue by suppressor mutations, we determined the crystal structures of the p53 core domain incorporating the hot spot mutation R249S, the core domain incorporating R249S and a second-site suppressor mutation H168R (referred to as the double mutant R249S/H168R) and its sequence-specific complex with DNA and of the triple mutant R249S/H168R/T123A.

    Blocking Assay:

    Article Title: Structural basis of restoring sequence-specific DNA binding and transactivation to mutant p53 by suppressor mutations.
    Article Snippet: 0022-2836/$ see front matter © 2008 E The tumor suppressor protein p53 is mutated in more than 50% of invasive cancers.. About 30% of the mutations are found in six major “hot spot” codons located in its DNA binding core domain.. To gain structural insight into the deleterious effects of such mutations and their rescue by suppressor mutations, we determined the crystal structures of the p53 core domain incorporating the hot spot mutation R249S, the core domain incorporating R249S and a second-site suppressor mutation H168R (referred to as the double mutant R249S/H168R) and its sequence-specific complex with DNA and of the triple mutant R249S/H168R/T123A.

    Saline:

    Article Title: Structural basis of restoring sequence-specific DNA binding and transactivation to mutant p53 by suppressor mutations.
    Article Snippet: 0022-2836/$ see front matter © 2008 E The tumor suppressor protein p53 is mutated in more than 50% of invasive cancers.. About 30% of the mutations are found in six major “hot spot” codons located in its DNA binding core domain.. To gain structural insight into the deleterious effects of such mutations and their rescue by suppressor mutations, we determined the crystal structures of the p53 core domain incorporating the hot spot mutation R249S, the core domain incorporating R249S and a second-site suppressor mutation H168R (referred to as the double mutant R249S/H168R) and its sequence-specific complex with DNA and of the triple mutant R249S/H168R/T123A.

    Bioprocessing:

    Article Title: Structural basis of restoring sequence-specific DNA binding and transactivation to mutant p53 by suppressor mutations.
    Article Snippet: 0022-2836/$ see front matter © 2008 E The tumor suppressor protein p53 is mutated in more than 50% of invasive cancers.. About 30% of the mutations are found in six major “hot spot” codons located in its DNA binding core domain.. To gain structural insight into the deleterious effects of such mutations and their rescue by suppressor mutations, we determined the crystal structures of the p53 core domain incorporating the hot spot mutation R249S, the core domain incorporating R249S and a second-site suppressor mutation H168R (referred to as the double mutant R249S/H168R) and its sequence-specific complex with DNA and of the triple mutant R249S/H168R/T123A.

    Western Blot:

    Article Title: A p53 dose-response relationship for sensitivity to DNA damage in isogenic teratocarcinoma cells.
    Article Snippet: Similar results were obtained using a Trypan-blue dye exclusion assay to determine cell viability (data not Figure 2 P53 in P19 teratocarcinoma cells responds to DNA damage signals. (a) P53 protein levels were determined as in Figure 1 before (7) and after (+) 8 h exposure to 40 micromolar 4NQO (Sigma). .. ECL exposure time was varied to best demonstrate p53 induction. (b) Cells were treated as above and p21 protein levels determined at 0 (baseline), 8 and 24 h by Western blotting with an anti-p21 antibody (F-5 from Santa Cruz). .. The ®lter was stripped and reprobed with an anti-actin polyclonal antibody (Roche) to control for protein loading Figure 3 Activated p53 induces apoptosis in P19 teratocarcinoma cells. (a) Cells were treated with 40 micromolar 4NQO for 8 h and morphology assessed at 24 h. (b) DNA isolated from adherent (lane 2) and ̄oating (lane 3) clone 13 cells depicted in a was electrophoresed on agarose gel as previously described (Lutzker and Levine, 1996).

    Article Title: A p53 and apoptotic independent role for p21waf1 in tumour response to radiation therapy.
    Article Snippet: Membranes were immunoblotted with the monoclonal p53 antibody DO1 (Oncogene Research Products, Cambridge, MA, USA). .. Following incubation with HRP labelled-anti-mouse antibodies, detection was carried out by enhanced chemiluminescence (Amersham, Cleveland, OH, USA). p21 protein levels were determined in the same samples by stripping membranes in 2% SDS, 62.5 mM Tris pH 6.8 bu er containing 100 mM b-mercaptoethanol for 30 min followed by immunoblotting with goat polyclonal p21waf1 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, CA, USA) and HRP conjugated donkey anti-goat. ..

    Stripping Membranes:

    Article Title: A p53 and apoptotic independent role for p21waf1 in tumour response to radiation therapy.
    Article Snippet: Membranes were immunoblotted with the monoclonal p53 antibody DO1 (Oncogene Research Products, Cambridge, MA, USA). .. Following incubation with HRP labelled-anti-mouse antibodies, detection was carried out by enhanced chemiluminescence (Amersham, Cleveland, OH, USA). p21 protein levels were determined in the same samples by stripping membranes in 2% SDS, 62.5 mM Tris pH 6.8 bu er containing 100 mM b-mercaptoethanol for 30 min followed by immunoblotting with goat polyclonal p21waf1 antibody (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, CA, USA) and HRP conjugated donkey anti-goat. ..



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    p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). <t>P21</t> and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.
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    Santa Cruz Biotechnology caption a7 increased p21 cip1 protein levels
    Increased p21Cip1 protein levels in Icmt-deficient fibroblasts. (a) Extracts from K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were analyzed by immunoblotting with an antibody recognizing p21Cip1 (F-5 monoclonal; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.) (upper panel). Cyclin A was immunoprecipitated from the cell extracts with a polyclonal antibody (H-432; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.), and cyclin A–associated p21Cip1 was detected by immunoblotting (middle panel). The blot from the upper panel was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (b) Northern blot of total cellular RNA showing p21Cip1 <t>(Cdkn1a)</t> mRNA levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts (upper panel). The blot was stripped and probed with a Gapdh cDNA probe as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (c) Immunoblot showing p21Cip1 protein levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx:ICMT fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ:ICMT fibroblasts. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). (d) K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were treated overnight with the MEK inhibitor PD98059, and extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with a p21Cip1-specific antibody. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel).
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    Santa Cruz Biotechnology p21 wafi cipi protein levels
    Increased p21Cip1 protein levels in Icmt-deficient fibroblasts. (a) Extracts from K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were analyzed by immunoblotting with an antibody recognizing p21Cip1 (F-5 monoclonal; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.) (upper panel). Cyclin A was immunoprecipitated from the cell extracts with a polyclonal antibody (H-432; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.), and cyclin A–associated p21Cip1 was detected by immunoblotting (middle panel). The blot from the upper panel was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (b) Northern blot of total cellular RNA showing p21Cip1 <t>(Cdkn1a)</t> mRNA levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts (upper panel). The blot was stripped and probed with a Gapdh cDNA probe as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (c) Immunoblot showing p21Cip1 protein levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx:ICMT fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ:ICMT fibroblasts. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). (d) K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were treated overnight with the MEK inhibitor PD98059, and extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with a p21Cip1-specific antibody. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel).
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    Image Search Results


    p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). P21 and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.

    Journal: BMC Cancer

    Article Title: Identification of new p53 target microRNAs by bioinformatics and functional analysis

    doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-552

    Figure Lengend Snippet: p53 can bind chromatin region surrounding the identified p53 REs in miR genes. A) ChIP assays were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (gray bars) and HCT116 p53 −/− (black bars) upon doxorubicin treatment for 24 hours. The results of Real-Time qPCR are presented as fold of mock treatment, normalized with respect to the signal obtained with Input DNA. The results from three control locations corresponding to promoter regions of Actin, GAPDH and exon 9 of CCNB1 genes were averaged and are also presented in panel A (Neg. Ctrls). P21 and miR-34a occupancy were measured as positive controls. Bars represent average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. C) ChIP assays of MCF7 cells treated with doxorubicin for 24 hours. Results obtained after ChIP with an antibody against IgG were included as a negative control for the p53 miR-REs. Examples of agarose gel analysis of standard ChIP-PCR are given in panels B and D . Specifically, panel B shows experiments performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ and p53 −/− cells, while panel D presents results from MCF7 cells. The DO-1 p53 antibody was used for immunoprecipitation; NTC, no template control. Regions surrounding the established P21 and miR-34a p53 REs were examined as positive controls.

    Article Snippet: 50 μg of the soluble extracts were loaded on a 12% Acrylamide gel and separated by SDS-PAGE. p53 and p21 endogenous protein levels were detected with incubation with monoclonal antibodies (DO-1 and C-19 clones against p53 and p21 respectively, Santa Cruz Biotechnology).

    Techniques: Control, Negative Control, Agarose Gel Electrophoresis, Immunoprecipitation

    p53-induced expression of mature and pre-miR genes. RT-qPCR were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (black bars), HCT116 p53 −/− (white bars) and MCF7 (gray bars) cells upon doxorubicin (A, B) or Nutlin (C) for 24 hours. The expression of the processed mature miR (A) or of the pre-miR RNA (B, C) was tested. p21 mRNA expression was measured as p53-dependent positive control. PVT1 non-coding RNA expression levels were measured as additional evidence of p53-dependent expression of miR-1204 and miR-1206. Results are presented as fold of induction with respect to the mock condition. Bars plot average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. (D) Western Blot establishing stabilization of p53 protein in doxorubicin and Nutlin treated cells and the induction of the p53 target gene p21. GAPDH was used as reference.

    Journal: BMC Cancer

    Article Title: Identification of new p53 target microRNAs by bioinformatics and functional analysis

    doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-552

    Figure Lengend Snippet: p53-induced expression of mature and pre-miR genes. RT-qPCR were performed in HCT116 p53 +/+ (black bars), HCT116 p53 −/− (white bars) and MCF7 (gray bars) cells upon doxorubicin (A, B) or Nutlin (C) for 24 hours. The expression of the processed mature miR (A) or of the pre-miR RNA (B, C) was tested. p21 mRNA expression was measured as p53-dependent positive control. PVT1 non-coding RNA expression levels were measured as additional evidence of p53-dependent expression of miR-1204 and miR-1206. Results are presented as fold of induction with respect to the mock condition. Bars plot average and standard deviations of three independent experiments. (D) Western Blot establishing stabilization of p53 protein in doxorubicin and Nutlin treated cells and the induction of the p53 target gene p21. GAPDH was used as reference.

    Article Snippet: 50 μg of the soluble extracts were loaded on a 12% Acrylamide gel and separated by SDS-PAGE. p53 and p21 endogenous protein levels were detected with incubation with monoclonal antibodies (DO-1 and C-19 clones against p53 and p21 respectively, Santa Cruz Biotechnology).

    Techniques: Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR, Positive Control, RNA Expression, Western Blot

    Increased p21Cip1 protein levels in Icmt-deficient fibroblasts. (a) Extracts from K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were analyzed by immunoblotting with an antibody recognizing p21Cip1 (F-5 monoclonal; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.) (upper panel). Cyclin A was immunoprecipitated from the cell extracts with a polyclonal antibody (H-432; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.), and cyclin A–associated p21Cip1 was detected by immunoblotting (middle panel). The blot from the upper panel was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (b) Northern blot of total cellular RNA showing p21Cip1 (Cdkn1a) mRNA levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts (upper panel). The blot was stripped and probed with a Gapdh cDNA probe as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (c) Immunoblot showing p21Cip1 protein levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx:ICMT fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ:ICMT fibroblasts. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). (d) K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were treated overnight with the MEK inhibitor PD98059, and extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with a p21Cip1-specific antibody. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel).

    Journal:

    Article Title: Inactivation of Icmt inhibits transformation by oncogenic K-Ras and B-Raf

    doi: 10.1172/JCI200418829

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Increased p21Cip1 protein levels in Icmt-deficient fibroblasts. (a) Extracts from K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were analyzed by immunoblotting with an antibody recognizing p21Cip1 (F-5 monoclonal; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.) (upper panel). Cyclin A was immunoprecipitated from the cell extracts with a polyclonal antibody (H-432; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.), and cyclin A–associated p21Cip1 was detected by immunoblotting (middle panel). The blot from the upper panel was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (b) Northern blot of total cellular RNA showing p21Cip1 (Cdkn1a) mRNA levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts (upper panel). The blot was stripped and probed with a Gapdh cDNA probe as a loading control (lower panel). Similar results were obtained in three independent experiments. (c) Immunoblot showing p21Cip1 protein levels in K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx:ICMT fibroblasts and the derivative K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ:ICMT fibroblasts. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel). (d) K-Ras-Icmtflx/flx and K-Ras-IcmtΔ/Δ fibroblasts were treated overnight with the MEK inhibitor PD98059, and extracts were analyzed by immunoblotting with a p21Cip1-specific antibody. The blot was stripped and incubated with an anti-Erk1/2 antibody as a loading control (lower panel).

    Article Snippet: These data suggest that increased Ras signaling through the Erk1/2 pathway could be responsible for the upregulation of p21 Cip1 in K-Ras- Icmt Δ/Δ fibroblasts. fig ft0 fig mode=article f1 fig/graphic|fig/alternatives/graphic mode="anchored" m1 Open in a separate window Figure 9 caption a7 Increased p21 Cip1 protein levels in Icmt -deficient fibroblasts. ( a ) Extracts from K-Ras- Icmt flx/flx and the derivative K-Ras- Icmt Δ/Δ fibroblasts were analyzed by immunoblotting with an antibody recognizing p21 Cip1 (F-5 monoclonal; Santa Cruz Biotechnology Inc.) (upper panel).

    Techniques: Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation, Incubation, Northern Blot